Facing increasingly severe global challenges such as climate change, environmental risks, and energy resource constraints, China has established the concept of a community with a shared future for humanity, promoting a comprehensive green transformation of economic and social development. While striving to advance the clean and low-carbon development of its own energy sector, China also actively participates in global energy governance, working with other countries to seek new pathways for accelerating global energy sustainable development. At the General Debate of the 75th United Nations General Assembly, President Xi Jinping announced that China would enhance its nationally determined contributions, adopt more vigorous policies and measures, and strive to peak carbon dioxide emissions by 2030 and achieve carbon neutrality by 2060. Under the guidance of national policies, the demand for energy industries such as nuclear power, hydropower, wind energy, photovoltaics, and lithium batteries will further expand. 

With the natural growth of population, aging demographics, and increasing awareness of health and hygiene among residents in China, as well as the continuous updates and improvements in medical facility technologies and growing public concern for healthcare, China's biopharmaceutical and healthcare industries are experiencing sustained and rapid development. In December 2016, the State Council issued the "13th Five-Year Plan" for Deepening the Reform of the Medical and Healthcare System, requiring that during the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, new breakthroughs be made in the construction of five systems: tiered healthcare, modern hospital management, universal healthcare, drug supply security, and comprehensive supervision, while reforms be coordinated in related fields. These measures will further expand the market size of drug demand and accelerate the rapid development of basic healthcare industries such as modern hospitals, elderly care, and rehabilitation centers.

Urbanization in China is developing rapidly. Urban production infrastructures, social infrastructures (such as commerce, catering, service industry, financial and insurance institutions, housing and public utilities, public transportation, transportation and communication agencies, education and healthcare institutions, and cultural and sports facilities) and institutional safeguard agencies (such as public security, political and legal departments, and urban construction planning and management departments) are constructed to facilitate various economic and other social activities in cities. The level of infrastructures continues to improve with economic and technological development, with more diverse types and better services. Central air conditioning systems, as an essential supporting facility of modern infrastructure buildings, require customized designs based on the application characteristics of different buildings. While meeting functional requirements , they must also be energy-efficient, low-carbon, and environmentally friendly, and be able to contribute to the joint construction of smart and green cities.

In the Opinions on Comprehensively Advancing Rural Revitalization in 2022, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council clearly stated the need to "focus on supporting grain drying", "develop plastic greenhouses, solar greenhouses, and multi-span greenhouses according to local conditions," construct industrialized seedling cultivation facilities in a centralized manner, develop new breeding facilities such as industrialized intensive farming and three-dimensional ecological farming, and promote the research, development, and application of integrated water and fertilizer, automated feeding, intelligent environmental control, and other facility technologies. China is accelerating the development of modern agriculture and animal husbandry. From greenhouse cultivation of flowers, fruits, vegetables, and medicinal herbs to heat pump drying for processing and preservation, and from industrialized farming of poultry, pigs, and cattle to centralized slaughtering using heat pump hot water, modern high-tech artificial controllable environment technologies and sustainable green farming and animal husbandry techniques are increasingly adopted.

Data centers and 5G are the strategic resources and public infrastructures that support future economic and social development, and are also the most critical links in energy conservation and consumption reduction in new infrastructures. China actively implements the Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Fully, Accurately, and Comprehensively Implementing the New Development Philosophy to Achieve Carbon Peak and Carbon Neutrality, and in accordance with the unified deployment of the "Carbon Peak Action Plan Before 2030," it orderly promotes the green and high-quality development of new infrastructures represented by data centers and 5G, leveraging their role in "one industry driving a hundred industries" to help achieve the goals of carbon peak and carbon neutrality. By early 2022, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Office of the Central Cyberspace Affairs Commission, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and the National Energy Administration jointly issued documents approving the launch of international computing power hub nodes in eight regions—Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Yangtze River Delta, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, Chengdu-Chongqing, Inner Mongolia, Guizhou, Gansu, and Ningxia—and planned 10 national data center clusters. At this point, the overall layout design of the national integrated big data center system was completed, and the "East Data West Computing" project was officially launched in full swing.

Rail transit is more commonly used to refer to various newly built medium- and short-distance passenger rail systems in economically developed regions. China's rail transit equipment manufacturing industry, after more than 60 years of development, has formed an integrated system for rail transit equipment manufacturing. After the reform and opening-up, the rapid development of the social economy led to a sharp increase in urban transportation demand. By the end of 2020, a total of 40 cities in mainland of China had launched urban rail transit operations. With the further acceleration of urbanization, China's urban rail transit construction is expected to enter a golden period of development. Forward-looking analysis predicts that by 2025, China's urban population will exceed 950 million. The rapid accumulation and growth of urban population are the key factors promoting urban rail transit construction, and it is expected that there will still be significant market space for urban rail transit in China's major cities in the next five years.